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Polymarket order book cheat sheet

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An order book lists buy orders (bids) and sell orders (asks). With a best bid of 64¢ and a best ask of 65¢ the spread is 1¢ and the midpoint, the price Polymarket shows, is 64.5¢. A market buy of $5,000 into the example book below fills 7,652 shares at an average of 65.35¢, not 65¢: that difference is slippage, and taker fees come on top.

The terms

BidAn order to buy. The highest bid is what you get if you sell right now.
AskAn order to sell. The lowest ask is what you pay if you buy right now.
SpreadBest ask minus best bid. 1¢ is tight; a wide spread is what you give up to trade at once.
MidpointHalfway between the best bid and ask: the probability Polymarket shows. With a spread over 10¢ it shows the last trade instead.
DepthHow many shares wait at each price. Thin depth means a big order moves the price (slippage).
Maker / takerA limit order that rests on the book is a maker order and pays no fee; an order that fills against the book pays the taker fee.
YES bid = NO askYES and NO pay $1 together, so a bid for YES at p is an ask for NO at 1 - p.

Example book

PriceSharesSide
67¢20,000ask
66¢10,000ask
65¢5,000ask
64¢12,000bid
63¢6,000bid

What a market buy costs in that book

SpendSharesAverage pricevs best ask
$10015465.00¢+0.00¢
$1,0001,53865.00¢+0.00¢
$5,0007,65265.35¢+0.35¢
$10,00015,22465.69¢+0.69¢

Before fees. A taker pays shares x rate x p x (1 - p) on top: Polymarket fees. Your own numbers: spread and slippage calculator. A live book with real depth: how to read a Polymarket order book.

Frequently asked questions

How do I read a Polymarket order book?

Bids are buy orders and asks are sell orders. The best ask is what you pay to buy now, the best bid what you get to sell now; the gap between them is the spread, and the sizes show how much you can trade before the price moves.

What is slippage on Polymarket?

The difference between the price shown and your average fill when your order is bigger than the shares at the best price, so it walks up the book.

Do limit orders pay fees on Polymarket?

A limit order that rests on the book and is filled later is a maker order and pays no fee; an order that fills immediately pays the taker fee for that market's category.

Free to share and print under CC BY 4.0 with a link to this page. Companion sheets: odds · resolution · trade checklist. Terms: bid-ask spread · slippage. Polymarket View is independent and not affiliated with Polymarket; not financial advice.